12 Look at the scores. Which style of Gregorian chant does each one belong to? Ky ri e e lé i son. - - - - - __________________ Gau á __ __ de mus óm nes _ in Dó _ mi - - - - - in to - - - to cor de me o 13 Copy the sentences about medieval music and correct the wrong ones. a. Organum is the earliest polyphonic form. The main voice was a Gregorian melody and a second, parallel voice was added. b. Di scantus was a new composition in the syllabic style for two to four voices. The same text was sung by all the voices, with a strong rhythm, and it was performed in processions. c. Conductus consisted of adding a second voice that moved in contrar y motion to the Gregorian melody. 14 Put these types of medieval notation in chronological order and def ine them. mensural neumatic square 15 Say which type of music each of these sentences describes: liturgical or secular. a. It was only vocal . b. It was vocal and instrumental . c. It was performed in the castles and public spaces of towns and cities. d. It was written to support a religious message. e. It was written to tell stories of love and heroism. f . It gradually developed f rom plainsong to polyphony. 16 Copy and correct the table. Gregorian chant Secular vocal music Anonymous. By a known composer. Monophonic, with accompaniment . Monophonic, a cappella. It uses modal scales and rhythmic modes. It uses modal scales and is in f ree time. It ser ves a secular text in Latin. It ser ves a liturgical text in the local language. Performed by minstrels and troubadours. Performed by monks. 17 Copy each term and its def inition in your notebook. goliards minstrels troubadours a. They had an excellent literary and musical education , and performed their own songs in the courts of pal aces . b. They were clerics or students with few resources . They wrote poetry in Latin that was satirical or critical of the Church or powerf ul people. c. They were acrobats, mime artists, reciters and musicians, and performed in vill age and city squares, singing music composed by troubadours . 18 Describe these instruments. psalter y carillon rebec square hand drum hurdy-gurdy portative organ shawm 19 Explain the similarities and differences between Andalusian, Mozarabic and Sephardic music. 20 Explain how these terms are related to each other. melismatic songbook zajal nūba Gregorian chant secular composition Llibre Vermell de Mont serrat poetr y 2 1 3 27
RkJQdWJsaXNoZXIy